A lady places her hand on a listing of names of Israelis killed because the October 7 assault by Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, throughout a 24-hour protest, that requires the discharge of Israeli hostages in Gaza and marks 100 days because the ongoing battle between Israel and Hamas, in Tel Aviv, Israel, January 13, 2024. REUTERS
Israel and Hamas have been at conflict in Gaza for 100 days since gunmen from the Palestinian militant group ran amok in southern Israel, prompting a fierce Israeli army marketing campaign by which nearly 24,000 Palestinians have been killed.
Following is a timeline of the conflict between Israel and Hamas, the Islamist motion that controls the Gaza Strip.
Oct. 7, 2023: Hamas gunmen storm into southern Israel from Gaza and rampage by communities, killing 1,200 folks and taking 240 hostages again to Gaza, based on Israeli tallies.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says Israel is at conflict and retaliatory airstrikes on densely populated Gaza start, together with a complete siege of the coastal enclave, which is squeezed between Israel and Egypt.
Oct. 8: Lebanon’s Hezbollah, like Hamas an Iranian ally, begins cross-border shelling assaults towards Israel that may proceed all through the conflict, drawing Israeli counter-strikes.
Oct. 13: Israel tells residents of Gaza Metropolis, the place greater than 1 million of the enclave’s 2.3 million folks dwell, to evacuate and transfer south. Over the course of the subsequent weeks, Israel will push for the evacuation of the whole north. Tons of of 1000’s of Gazans will flee their properties, starting a course of that may quickly uproot almost the whole inhabitants of the Gaza Strip, with households typically compelled to flee a number of instances as Israeli forces advance.
Oct. 17: An explosion at al-Ahli al-Arabi Baptist hospital in Gaza Metropolis triggers outrage within the Arab world. Palestinians say tons of died and blame the blast on an Israeli airstrike; Israel says it was brought on by a misfiring Palestinian rocket, an assertion later backed by Washington.
The blast overshadows a go to the next day to the area by U.S. President Joe Biden, whose deliberate summit with Arab leaders is known as off. In Israel, Biden provides full help to its proper to defend itself but in addition tells Israelis to not be blinded by their anger.
Oct. 19: A U.S. navy warship intercepts missiles and drones launched from Yemen over the Pink Sea within the route of Israel. Yemen’s Houthi group, like Hamas an Iranian ally, will proceed sporadic long-range assaults on Israel and towards Pink Sea transport in what’s describes as solidarity with Gaza.
Oct. 21: Help vans are allowed by the Rafah border crossing from Egypt into Gaza after days of diplomatic wrangling. It is just a small fraction of what’s required in Gaza, the place meals, water, medicines and gas are operating out. The problem of securing satisfactory provides by Israel’s blockade persists by coming months because the humanitarian disaster worsens.
Oct. 27: Per week after mounting restricted incursions, Israel launches a broad floor offensive in Gaza, starting with an assault on the north, vowing to free all its hostages and eradicate Hamas.
Oct. 31: Fifteen Israeli troopers are killed in Gaza preventing – the army’s greatest single-day losses of the conflict.
Nov. 1: Evacuations start from Gaza by the Rafah crossing for an estimated 7,000 overseas passport-holders, twin nationals and their dependents, and folks needing pressing medical therapy. The overwhelming majority of Gaza residents nonetheless don’t have any method out of the enclave.
Nov. 9: Israel says a drone launched from Syrian territory hit its southern metropolis of Eilat. The following day, the Israeli army mentioned it attacked the militia accountable. Israel will later say Syria is amongst new fronts within the increasing Gaza conflict.
Nov. 15: Israeli troops enter Gaza’s greatest hospital, Al Shifa in Gaza Metropolis, after a siege of a number of days throughout which medical workers say sufferers together with new child infants died from a scarcity of energy and provides. The Israelis say the hospital had been used to hide an underground headquarters for Hamas fighters, which workers deny. The army later takes media on a tour of a tunnel there. Inside a couple of extra weeks, all hospitals serving the northern half of Gaza could have ceased functioning.
Nov. 21: Israel and Hamas announce the primary truce of the conflict: an settlement to pause preventing for 4 days to trade girls and youngsters hostages held in Gaza for Palestinian girls and youngsters detained or jailed by Israel on safety grounds, and permit in additional help.
The ceasefire would ultimately be prolonged for every week in complete, releasing 105 hostages and about 240 Palestinian detainees, earlier than it collapses and conflict resumes on Dec. 1.
Round Dec. 4: Days after the truce expires, Israeli forces launch their first massive floor assault in southern Gaza, on the outskirts of the primary southern metropolis, Khan Younis. Worldwide organisations say the subsequent section of the conflict, which extends the army marketing campaign from the north to the whole size of the enclave together with areas already sheltering tons of of 1000’s of displaced folks, will drastically worsen the humanitarian state of affairs.
Dec. 12: Biden says Israel’s “indiscriminate bombing” of Gaza is costing it worldwide help, a transparent shift in rhetoric from Israel’s closest ally, the US. Over the approaching weeks, a number of senior U.S. officers go to Israel, urging it to do extra to guard civilians, scale down the conflict, and shift to a extra focused marketing campaign towards Hamas leaders.
Dec. 15: Israeli forces mistakenly kill three hostages in Gaza. The incident results in a few of the most pronounced criticism of the conduct of the conflict inside Israel, though the marketing campaign nonetheless has widespread home help.
Dec. 22: The Islamic Resistance in Iraq, an Iranian-backed militia, says it launched a long-range assault on Israel. Israel reviews no influence. Israel’s protection minister later says Iraq is amongst regional fronts to which the Gaza conflict has expanded.
Round Dec. 26: Israeli forces launch a serious floor assault on areas within the central Gaza Strip, preceded by a marketing campaign of airstrikes that once more sends tons of of 1000’s of individuals to flight, most of them already displaced.
From Jan. 1, 2024: Israel alerts it should begin withdrawing some troops from Gaza in a extra focused new section of its marketing campaign that it says will final for a lot of months. Officers say this transition in techniques will start within the north of Gaza, whereas intense preventing continues in southern areas.
Jan. 11: U.S. and British warplanes, ships and submarines launch dozens of airstrikes throughout Yemen in retaliation towards Houthi forces for his or her assaults on Pink Sea transport. The USA carries out one other strike in Yemen the next day. The Houthis say 5 of their fighters have been killed within the preliminary strikes, and that they are going to retaliate and proceed their assaults on transport.
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Additionally on Jan. 11, the Worldwide Courtroom of Justice hears opening statements in a case by which South Africa accuses Israel of committing a state-led genocide marketing campaign towards the Palestinian inhabitants. Israel denies the accusation.